- Ukuqeqeshwa emisebenzini ebalulekile efana ne-CPR kanye nokuvinjelwa komoya (i-OVACE).
- Ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kokubili ezimweni eziphuthumayo zabantu abadala kanye nezingane kanye nezinsana.
- Ukufunda ngokutholakala kwezifo ezinkulu ezifana nesifo sohlangothi, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nokopha kwegazi.
- Imiyalelo yokusebenza kahle kwezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo kanye nokusebenzisa ikhithi yosizo lokuqala.
Ngezinye izikhathi sicabanga ukuthi izingozi zenzeka kuphela kumabhayisikobho noma ezindaweni eziyingozi, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi izingozi ezivame kakhulu Bacasha emakhoneni avamile emakhaya ethu noma emgwaqweni. Ukwazi ukuthi kufanele sisabele kanjani kulezo zikhathi zokuqala kungenza umehluko phakathi kokwesaba okudlulayo kanye nenhlekelele, njengoba ukungenelela ngesikhathi kusiza kunciphisa kakhulu umonakalo izici zomzimba zabantu esibathanda kakhulu.
Awudingi ukuba udokotela ukuze usindise impilo; udinga nje ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kanye nokugcina ingqondo ipholile. Ukwazi izisekelo zosizo lokuqala kuyithuluzi eliyisisekelo qinisekisa isiphetho esijabulisayo uma kwenzeka noma yiziphi izimo ezingalindelekile, okusivumela ukuthi senze ngokuphepha ngenkathi silinde usizo lochwepheshe.
Ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kwabo bonke ubudala
Kunezinhlelo ezenzelwe ukumboza zonke izidingo, kusukela ezifundweni ezijwayelekile ezifundiswa izinhlangano zochwepheshe ezifana neRed Cross, ezabelana ngolwazi lwazo lwansuku zonke lokunakekela izigidi zabantu, kuya ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kwezokwelapha izinganeUma kwenzeka izingane ezincane, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ziminza noma zibanjwa yinhliziyo, njengoba izingane zidinga izindlela zokuqondisa ezivumelaniswe nokwakheka kwazo komzimba.
Ukuba nesiqondiso esivela kochwepheshe, njengochwepheshe begumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo zezingane, kuvumela abazali nabanakekeli ukuthi bafunde ukuphatha amanxeba ajulile noma ukuminyana ngempumelelo. Umgomo uwukuba noma ubani, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unolwazi olunjani ngaphambili, azizwe ekwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo zosizo lokuqala izingane ngokuzethemba okuphelele.
Amakhono Abalulekile Nezinhloso Zokufunda
I-workshop yosizo lokuqala ephelele ayifundisi nje kuphela le ndlela, kodwa futhi ilungiselela umfundi ukuthi sebenzisa izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo ngendlela efanele. Kubalulekile ukufunda ukuthi ungalunikeza kanjani usizo ngokushesha nangokuphephile, uvimbele isimo sesiguli ukuthi singabi sibi ngenxa yokungenelela okungalungile. Phakathi kwamakhono abaluleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe Ukuvuselelwa Kwe-Cardiopulmonary (CPR) kanye nezindlela zokulwa nokuvinjelwa komoya ngumzimba wangaphandle (i-OVACE).
Ngaphezu kokwenza izinto ngendlela ebucayi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nezimo ezingatheni kangako kodwa ezivame kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi konke okuvela ku- ukuvimba ukopha noma ukwelapha ukulunywa yisinambuzane, noma ngisho nokwazi ukuthi ungenza kanjani uma ulahlekelwa ingqondo. Isihluthulelo siseku gcina ukuthula okuphelele futhi usebenzise izinqubo ezimisiwe kuze kube yilapho ithimba lezempilo lithatha izintambo.
Isilabhasi enemininingwane kanye nezici zobuchwepheshe
Kulabo abafuna ukuqeqeshwa okuhlelekile, njengalokho okunikezwa yiSAMU School, ukufunda kuhlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi ethiyori kanye nalawo asebenzayo. Kuqala ngo izimiso ezijwayelekile zosizobese siqhubekela phambili esifundweni sezifo ezivamile ezingadala ukwethuka uma zingaziwa, njengokuthi ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukuquleka, ukuxhuzula, noma i-hypoglycemia.
- Ukutholwa kwezinkinga ezinkulu: Ukuthola izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi noma ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ngesikhathi.
- Ukwelashwa kokulimala: Ukuphathwa kokusha kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokopha.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto: Ulwazi oluphelele lwezinto ezakha i- I khithi yosizo lokuqala.
- Ukuma: Ukuqonda kahle i-Safety Lateral Position (SLP) ukuvimbela ukufutha.
Le misebenzi yokuqeqesha ivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi, ithatha cishe amahora ama-5, futhi okubhekiswe kunoma yimuphi ufakazi yengozi. Akukho ulwazi lwezokwelapha oludingekayo ngaphambili, njengoba le nkambo iklanyelwe ukuvumela isakhamuzi esivamile ukuba sibe umphenduli wokuqala okwazi ukusekela impilo yomuntu ngezikhathi ezibucayi kakhulu.
Ukwazi ukuthi singaphatha kanjani isimo esiphuthumayo, kungaba ngezifundo zobuso nobuso noma ukufunda ku-inthanethi, kusinika ikhono lokuvikela imvelo yethu. Inhlanganisela ye ithiyori ejulile kanye nomkhuba Yilokhu okuvumela umzimba wethu ukuthi usabele ngokuzenzakalelayo nangokuphumelelayo lapho ubhekene nesimo sangempela, okuqinisekisa ukuthi usizo luyatholakala. kuphephile, kuyashesha futhi kusebenza kahle kunoma yisiphi isimo.