- Iwebhu yamanje incike kubahlinzeki abambalwa abaphakathi, okudala izingozi zokuncika nokulawula idatha nengqalasizinda.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwehadiwe engabizi kanye namasayithi angaguquki kuvumela ukusethwa kwengqalasizinda yakho okulula, okungabizi, nokuzimele.
- I-Web3 ingeza ama-blockchain kanye nezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ukuze kusatshalaliswe ubunikazi bezinsizakalo, yize ukusatshalaliswa kwayo kwangempela kungaxoxwa ngakho.
- Amamodeli e-hybrid ahlanganisa ingqalasizinda eyimfihlo, ama-CDN, kanye nezixazululo ezihlukaniswe ngokwezinga le-degrated ayindlela ewusizo kakhulu namuhla.
Iningi labantu liphequlula i-inthanethi nsuku zonke licabanga ukuthi iyinethiwekhi yamahhala nesatshalaliswayo, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi ingxenye enkulu yalokho esikusebenzisayo incike ezinkundleni ezimbalwa ezinkulu: I-AWS, i-Google Cloud, i-Microsoft Azure, i-Cloudflare kanye nezinye izingcingo ezimbalwaUma omunye wabo ethimula, ingxenye ye-inthanethi ithola umkhuhlane omubi. Kunoma ubani owakha umkhiqizo wedijithali, lokho kuyingozi enkulu yebhizinisi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlangano yezobuchwepheshe namasiko iyakhula efuna ukubuyisa umoya wokuqala wenethiwekhi: i-inthanethi ehlukaniswe kakhulu, enengqalasizinda yayo kanye nobukhosi obukhulu phezu kwedatha, ubunikazi, kanye nezinsizakaloKusukela ekusetheni iwebhusayithi yakho ku-Raspberry Pi kuya ekusetheni ama-dApp ku-Ethereum, okuhlanganisa amanethiwekhi e-P2P kanye nesitoreji esatshalaliswe, uhla lwezinketho lukhule kakhulu... kodwa futhi lugcwele i-hype, izithembiso ezidlulele, kanye nokumaketha kwe-crypto.
Kusukela kuwebhu ephakathi kuya emcabangweni wengqalasizinda yethu
Iwebhu yamanje esiyisebenzisa nsuku zonke ilawulwa amapulatifomu agxila amandla: amanethiwekhi omphakathi, amafu omphakathi, izimakethe ezinkulu, kanye nabahlinzeki bengqalasizindaLokhu kuholela ekusheshiseni, ekukhuleni, kanye nezindleko eziphansi, yebo, kodwa futhi nasekuthembeleni ngokweqile: ushintsho lwentengo, ukuphahlazeka okukhulu, noma ukuvinjelwa kwe-akhawunti kungenza iphrojekthi yakho ingasebenzi ngobusuku obubodwa.
Le modeli isekelwe ku izikhungo zedatha ezinkulu kanye namapulazi eseva asatshalalisiwe alawulwa yizinhlangano ezimbalwa kakhuluNakuba kunezinkulungwane zemishini ezisakazeke emhlabeni wonke, igunya lihlala liphakathi nendawo: noma ubani olawula amaseva unquma imithetho yokufinyelela, ukusetshenziswa kwedatha, ukwenza imali, ngisho nalokho okungashicilelwa noma okungenakukhishwa.
Ngenxa yalokho, iziphakamiso ezivuselela umqondo wewebhu "esingaba nayo" seziqala ukuthola ukuthandwa: Ingqalasizinda elula, ihadiwe engabizi, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula ezingancikile kumthengisi omkhulu.Akukhona nje kuphela ukukhumbula izinto zakudala; kwamabhizinisi amaningi amasha kanye nosomabhizinisi, kuyindaba ebaluleke kakhulu yokuzimela, izindleko, kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho.
ELatin America, isibonelo, inhlanganisela izindleko zamadola zezinsizakalo zamafu kanye nezimali zendawo ezibuthakathaka Lokhu kwenza umthethosivivinywa wengqalasizinda ube buhlungu kakhulu. Kulesi simo, ukuhlola izinketho zokuzibamba, amamodeli ahlanganisiwe, noma izakhiwo ezingabizi kakhulu akusabi yinto engavamile futhi kuba yisinyathelo esinengqondo.
Ubulula obukhulu: ihadiwe eshibhile kanye nesofthiwe elula
Omunye wemibono ethakazelisa kakhulu ngaphakathi kokusabalalisa "okungokoqobo" awubandakanyi ama-blockchain noma amathokheni, kodwa into evamile kakhulu: ube nomshini wakho okhonza okuqukethwe kwakhoUmqondo ucacile: esikhundleni sokwakha isilo efwini, qala ngesitaki esincane nesiqondakalayo kusukela phezulu kuya phansi.
Isibonelo esijwayelekile sisebenzisa i- I-Raspberry Pi noma i-PC encane enamandla aphansi njengeseva yasekhaya noma yehhovisi; ungalandela umhlahlandlela ku- setha iseva yasekhayaNgokutshalwa kwezimali okulinganiselwa ku-$35 kuya ku-$75 ngedivayisi kanye no-$15 ngonyaka ngesizinda, usetha ingqalasizinda oyilawulayo ngo-100%. Azikho izimali zokubamba zenyanga zonke ezisukela ku-$10 kuya ku-$50 ngesayithi ngalinye, futhi akukho okumangazayo ebhili uma weqa imikhawulo yakho yethrafikhi.
Ngaphezu kwaleyo hardware, esikhundleni sokufaka i-CMS esindayo egcwele ama-plugin, isu ukusebenzisa abakhiqizi besayithi abangaguquki abahlanganisa amakhasi e-HTML kusuka kumafayela e-MarkdownAmathuluzi afana neHugo, Jekyll, noma Eleventy akuvumela ukuthi ubhale okuqukethwe ngombhalo ocacile, ukuguqule ku-Git, futhi ukuthumele ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kwesizindalwazi noma i-backend yendabuko enamandla.
Le ndlela inezinzuzo eziningana ezicacile kunoma ubani onesizinda sobuchwepheshe: Ukuphepha okukhulu ngokuqeda ama-vector okuhlasela akudala, ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe ngokukhonza amafayela angaguquki kuphela, kanye nokulawula okuphelele kumafomethi nama-backups, futhi kusiza i ukuhlolwa kwethrafikhi nokuphephaUma kusasa unquma ukuthuthela kwenye iseva, ungathatha ifolda yakho ye-Markdown bese uvuselela isayithi noma kuphi lapho ufuna khona, ngaphandle kokuphinda wenze konke ngesandla.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-WordPress ejwayelekile, ehlanganisa izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo, ama-patches okuphepha, ama-plugin aphukile, kanye nezizindalwazi ezidinga ukulungiswa, Isayithi elingaguquki kwihadiwe yakho libikezelwa kakhulu futhi lishibhile ukulinakekelaAkuyona ikhambi elifanele konke, kodwa liyikhambi elifanele izimo eziningi zokusetshenziswa.
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe, ezomnotho kanye nezamasu zabasunguli
Uma umsunguli noma ithimba lobuchwepheshe licabangela ingqalasizinda yephrojekthi yabo, indlela evamile ukuya ngqo kumhlinzeki wamafu. Kodwa uma uqhathanisa izinombolo ngokunganaki, Kunezimo lapho ukuqala ngengqalasizinda yakho kunengqondo kakhulu..
Kumodeli yokusingathwa ephethwe yakudala, ungakhokha phakathi $10 kuya ku-$50 ngenyanga kwiwebhusayithi ngayinyeLokhu kusho ukuthi kufikela ku-$600 ngonyaka, ngaphandle kokufaka okunye okwengeziwe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukusetha nge-Raspberry Pi, isitoreji esanele, kanye negama lesizinda kubiza cishe u-$100 kusengaphambili kanye nemali yesizinda yonyaka, futhi akubandakanyi izimali ezinkulu zanyanga zonke.
Ngaphezu kokonga okuqondile, kukhona inzuzo evame ukunganakwa: ukulawula okuphelele phezu kwesitaki, idatha, kanye nokwakhiwaAwuboshiwe emikhawulweni yohlelo lokubamba noma amaphaneli okulawula avaliwe; unquma ukuthi uzokhulisa kanjani, ukuthi yiziphi izinsizakalo ezisebenza emshinini wakho, nokuthi zixhumana kanjani.
Lolo hlobo lwengqalasizinda luphinde luthande ukukhuliswa kwe-modularUma iphrojekthi yakho ikhula, ungangeza amadivayisi engeziwe noma uhambise izingxenye ezithile efwini, esikhundleni sokugxumela ngqo ekwakhiweni okukhulu kakhulu. Ushintsho alukho konke noma alukho lutho: ungahlanganisa ama-CDN amahhala noma ashibhile, usebenzise i-VPS yezinsizakalo ezithile, futhi ugcine okuqukethwe okungaguquki emshinini wakho.
Emikhakheni lapho ubumfihlo kanye nokuhlala kwedatha kubalulekile khona, njengezempilo, imfundo, noma ezezimali, ukuze ukwazi ukukhombisa ukuthi ulawula ingxenye yengqalasizinda ngokomzimba Kungenza umehluko omkhulu uma kuziwa ekuhambisaneni nemithethonqubo kanye nokuvala amadili namakhasimende azwela izindaba zomthetho.
I-IndieWeb, ubukhosi bedijithali kanye nokunyakaza kwe-Web3
Lo mzamo wokubuyisa ukulawula ingqalasizinda awuzange uvele nje. Umphakathi owaziwa ngokuthi I-IndieWeb, igxile emcabangweni wokuthi umuntu ngamunye kufanele abe ngumnikazi wokuba khona kwakhe ku-inthanethiUkushicilela kuwebhusayithi yakho bese uhlanganisa noma wabelane, esikhundleni sokwakha ngqo kumapulatifomu angaphandle, kungenye yezimiso zayo ezibalulekile.
Ifilosofi ihlangana ezindaweni eziningi nezithembiso zika I-Web3, okubizwa ngokuthi “iwebhu ehlukaniswe ngokwezindawo” esekelwe kuma-blockchain, ama-node asakazwe kanye ne-cryptocurrenciesI-Web3 iphakamisa ukuthi, esikhundleni samaseva amakhulu ahlanganisiwe, izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenza kumanethiwekhi ama-node aphethwe ngabantu noma izinhlangano ezizimele, ahlanganiswe ngezindlela zokuvumelana kanye nemivuzo yezomnotho.
Uma ubheka ngaphandle kungase kuzwakale kungaqondakali, kodwa umqondo ulula: ukushintsha kusuka kumodeli lapho izinkampani ezimbalwa zilawula khona ingqalasizinda ziye kuleyo lapho ukulawulwa kusatshalaliswa khona phakathi kwezinkulungwane zabahlanganyeliUkuze kufezwe lokhu, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-blockchain, izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile, i-cryptography ethuthukisiwe, kanye nezinhlelo zobunikazi bokuzibusa.
Ngokombono, lokho kufanele kudale amanethiwekhi amelana kakhulu nokuvinjelwa, ayimfihlo kakhulu, futhi angabi namaphuzu amaningi okwehluleka. Akekho ongaba nelungelo lokubona yonke ithrafikhi noma ukunqanyulwa kokufinyelela isevisi ngasese, njengoba uhulumeni noma ipulatifomu enkulu ingenza namuhla ngokuvimba isayithi noma uhlelo lokusebenza.
Kodwa-ke, iqiniso le-Web3 liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu: Nakuba ingqalasizinda ihlukaniswe ngokobuchwepheshe, izinsizakalo eziningi zokufinyelela kanye nezigaba zokusetshenziswa ziyathuthukiswa ezinkampanini ezimbalwa.Amasango e-Blockchain, abahlinzeki be-node-as-a-service, izindawo zokushintshanisa ezinkulu, kanye nezikhwama zokugcina ziphinde zagxila kakhulu kulokho abasebenzisi abangasebenzisi ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu abakudingayo.
Indlela i-Web3 esebenza ngayo ngempela nokuthi inikezani
Ukuze siqonde ukuthi i-Web3 ingezani esilinganisweni sengqalasizinda eyimfihlo, sidinga ukuhlolisisa imininingwane yobuchwepheshe. Okuyinhloko yakho konke yi-blockchain: ama-ledger abiwe agcina ukuthengiselana kanye nedatha ngokungenakuguqulwa kuwo wonke ama-node amaningiAkukho node eyodwa ephethe; imithetho yomdlalo ibhalwe kuphrothokholi.
I-Bitcoin yayiyisibonakaliso sokuqala esikhulu: imali yedijithali lapho inkinga yokusebenzisa imali kabili ixazululwa khona ngaphandle kwegunya eliphakathiKusukela lapho, kwavela i-Ethereum, eyahamba phambili ngokuvumela hhayi kuphela ukuqoshwa kokudluliselwa kwenani, kodwa futhi nokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo ezincane ezibizwa ngokuthi izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile.
Lezi zinkontileka azilutho ngaphandle kwekhodi egcinwe ku-blockchain echaza izivumelwano ezizenzakalelayo, ezingaguquki ezenziwa ngendlela esatshalaliswa phakathi kwayo yonke imishini kunethiwekhiNgaleso sisekelo, kwakhiwe amathokheni, izinqubo zezimali ezihlukaniswe ngokwezinga, ukushintshaniswa kontanga, izinhlelo zokubolekisa, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezicelo ezithile.
Enye yezindinganiso ezaziwa kakhulu ezisekelwe kulezi zinkontileka ezihlakaniphile yilezo ze- Ama-NFT noma amathokheni angakhucululwangaI-NFT akuyona "ubuciko" ngokwayo, kodwa irekhodi elifakazela ukuba khona kwempahla yedijithali eyingqayizivele futhi ichaza amalungelo ahlobene nobunikazi bayo. Isetshenziswe kwezobuciko, izinto eziqoqwayo, izinto zemidlalo yevidiyo, ubulungu bomphakathi wedijithali, kanye namathikithi emicimbi.
Ngokombono, noma ubani angahlanganyela ngokusebenzisa i-node ephelele nokusingatha izingxenye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukaniswe. Empeleni, ubunzima kanye nezidingo zehadiwe kusho ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi basebenzisana ngokusebenzisa abaxhumanisi.: izinsizakalo ezinikeza ukufinyelela kwe-API kuma-node, ama-wallet alula, noma ama-interface ewebhu afihla "uhlangothi lwe-geeky" lobuchwepheshe.
Izinzuzo ezithembisiwe ze-Web3 kune-Web 2.0
Uma siqhathanisa imodeli yamanje nale ephakanyiswe yiWeb3, kunezinhlobo eziningana izinzuzo ezivame ukucashunwa ngabasekeli kanye nabahlaziyifuthi lokho kuhlobene nendlela ingqalasizinda ehlelwe ngayo nokuthi ubani onamandla phezu kwayo.
Okokuqala, kukhona ungqimba lokuphepha: I-Cryptography isetshenziswa njengesiqinisekiso esiyisisekelo sobuqiniso nokulawulaEsikhundleni sokuthembela kumagama abasebenzisi namaphasiwedi agcinwe kumaseva ezinkampani zangaphandle, ubunikazi buxhunyaniswe nezinkinobho eziyimfihlo ezinazo kuphela umsebenzisi. Lokhu kunciphisa indawo yokuhlasela ehlotshaniswa nezizindalwazi ezinkulu zeziqinisekiso ezibiwe futhi kufanele kuhambisane nemikhuba emihle kakhulu. ukuthuthukiswa okuphephile.
Ukuqina nakho kuqokonyiswe: Ngenxa yokuthi ama-node asatshalaliswe ezindaweni eziningi, abahlinzeki, kanye nezindawo, ukwehluleka kwesikhungo sedatha esisodwa akuwehlisi phansi wonke amanethiwekhi.Akukho okufana ngqo nenkinga ku-AWS esusa amakhulu ezinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Enye inzuzo ukumelana nokuvinjelwa: Uma izinhlelo zokusebenza zisatshalaliswa kuma-node azimele, kuba nzima kakhulu kuhulumeni noma enkampanini ukuvimba insizakalo ekuqaleni kwayo.Ungahlunga ama-domain noma ama-IP endaweni, kodwa ukususa yonke ingqalasizinda emhlabeni jikelele kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu uma nje kukhona ama-node asebenzayo kwamanye amanethiwekhi.
Ekugcineni, kukhona ubukhulu bemibono: I-Web3 iphakamisa ushintsho kulowo ochaza imithetho yezomnotho kanye neyokufinyelela yomdlaloNgokungafani nemodeli yamanje, lapho amapulatifomu amakhulu enquma khona ama-algorithms, izimali kanye nezinqubomgomo, inkulumo ye-Web3 ikhuthaza ukubusa okusabalele, amathokheni okuhlanganyela kanye nezindlela zokuvota engqalasizinda uqobo.
Izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kokusabalalisa okucatshangelwayo
Uma konke lokhu kuzwakala kukuhle kakhulu ukuba yiqiniso, kungenxa yokuthi, ngokwengxenye, kuyiqiniso. Abacwaningi abaningi kanye nochwepheshe bezingqalasizinda baveze ukuthi Ukusabalalisa kwangempela kwe-Web3 kukude kakhulu nalokho okuthengiswa yizinkulumo zokumaketha.Uma sibheka idatha, kuvela ukujiya kwamandla okunzima ukukushalazela.
Isibonelo, Iphesenti elincane kakhulu lamakheli lilawula iningi lenani lemali yedijithali eminingiUma kwenzeka amathokheni athile kanye nama-NFT uqobo, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi ama-akhawunti ambalwa alawula kufika ku-80% wemakethe. Ku-Bitcoin, kulinganiselwa ukuthi izinhlangano ezimbalwa ezingaziwa ziphethe iningi lokunikezwa okujikelezayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezihlukaniswe ngokwezigaba zincike ekusebenzeni ku- izinsizakalo ezihlanganisiwe ezinikeza ama-node njengesevisi, njenge-Infura, i-Alchemy, noma i-MoralisEsikhundleni sesiphequluli sakho noma idivayisi yeselula ixhumane ngqo nenethiwekhi ye-blockchain, baxhuma kulaba bahlinzeki ngama-API, okudala isithiyo esifana nalesi esivele sinaso kuwebhu yendabuko.
Okunye okugxilwe kukho ekuhlanganiseni indawo kuvela ku- izimali zebhizinisi kanye nabatshalizimali abakhulu bezikhungo abatshale izigidigidi kumaphrojekthi e-Web3. Lokhu kuholela ekuthonyeni izinqumo zephrothokholi, amamephu entuthuko, kanye nezinto eziza kuqala emphakathini, ngisho noma kugcinwa inkulumo yokubusa okuvulekile ngaphandle.
Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, ukusebenziseka kahle kuseyisithiyo esikhulu: Ukuphatha okhiye abayimfihlo, ukugwema amaphutha angalungiseki, nokuqonda izingozi zokuphepha akuyona into encane kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.Lokhu yinkimbinkimbi kuvula isikhala sabalamuli "abanobungane" abaphinde bagxilise amandla ukuze benze kube lula ukwenza lokho okuhlangenwe nakho.
Ingqalasizinda yakho "esingeni lomgwaqo": izimo zokusetshenziswa kwangempela
Njengoba kunezindlela eziningi zobuchwepheshe kanye nezingxoxo zemibono, kulula ukulahleka. Kodwa uma unciphisa ijubane, kunezindlela ezithile zokusebenzisa lapho Ukuhlanganiswa kwengqalasizinda eyimfihlo, izindawo ezingashintshi, kanye nezinsizakalo ezihlukaniswe ngokwezindawo kunengqondo namuhla, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuya ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu..
Okokuqala, i- amakhasi okufikela, amabhulogi ezinkampani kanye namawebhusayithi ezikhungo Bangabantu abafanelekile kuma-generator azinzile. Lawa amaphrojekthi azinzile, anokuqukethwe okufundisayo kakhulu kunokusebenzisana, futhi lapho okubaluleke kakhulu kuyisivinini, i-SEO, kanye nokuphepha, hhayi ukucabanga kwebhizinisi okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Enye indawo ebalulekile yi- Imibhalo yobuchwepheshe kanye nezinto zonjiniyelaUkugcina amadokhumenti e-Markdown ngaphakathi kwe-Git repository kuvumela ukubambisana, ukulawulwa kwenguqulo, kanye nokuthunyelwa okuzenzakalelayo kwesayithi elingaguquki isikhathi ngasinye lapho kuhlanganiswa. Lokhu kugwema amapulatifomu avaliwe futhi kunikeza umlando ocacile walokho okushintshile nokuthi nini.
Kulabo abathembela kakhulu kokuqukethwe njengesiteshi sokuthola, ibhulogi engaguquki ekhuluma ngengqalasizinda yabo noma i-CDN yamahhala inciphisa izindleko kanye nokuncika: Akukho database okufanele uyiphule, akukho mingcele yesikhulumi engadingekile, futhi akukho zindlela zokufihla okuqukethwe kwakho.Isiteshi esiqondile siba iwebhusayithi yakho kanye nohlu lwakho lwemeyili noma okuphakelayo kwe-RSS, ongakuhambisa kusuka kuseva uye kwenye noma nini lapho ufuna.
Ngisho Ama-MVP kanye nama-prototypes omkhiqizo Bangazuza kule ndlela. Ngaphambi kokukhokhela izimo ezinkulu zamafu, inzalo yemakethe ingaqinisekiswa ngewebhusayithi engaguquki, amafomu alula asekelwa yizinsizakalo ze-ad-hoc, noma i-backend elula kakhulu ebanjwe ku-Raspberry Pi noma i-VPS encane. nika i-IP ezimileUma kukhona ukubambelela, kuzoba nesikhathi sokuya ezingqalasizinda eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Izinselele zangempela zokwakha nokugcina ingqalasizinda yakho
Akekho okufanele akhohliswe: Ingqalasizinda ezizisingathayo iletha umsebenzi kanye nemithwalo yemfaneloAyikho into efana nomlingo othi "faka bese ukhohlwa" othembisa ukumaketha kwezixazululo eziphethwe ngezinye izikhathi. Kufanele ucacelwe yizinto ezingenzeka.
Okokuqala, kukhona ukulinganiselwa ngokomzimba: Idivayisi efana ne-Raspberry Pi ayiklanyelwe ukusingatha izigidi zezicelo ezihambisanayo.Ilungele ithrafikhi emaphakathi, ukuhlolwa, amaphrojekthi akho, noma izindawo ezilinganiselwe, kodwa uma ivolumu ikhula kakhulu, kuzodingeka uthembele kuma-CDN noma uthuthele izingxenye ziye kwingqalasizinda enamandla kakhulu.
Bese kuba nomzamo wokuqala wokusetha: setha iseva (ukufakwa okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokucushwa), vikela umshini, ulungiselele izitifiketi, uqaphe izinsizakalo, futhi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo ama-backups Kudinga ulwazi lobuchwepheshe noma ukuzimisela ukufunda. Akuyona indawo yokuxhuma nokudlala njenge-SaaS, futhi uzokhokhela noma yikuphi ukwehluleka kokuphepha noma kokusekelayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakekelwa ngokomzimba kuyadingeka: ukuqinisekisa amandla azinzile, ukuxhumana okunengqondo, kanye nendawo elawulwa kancanengoba lokho kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi kanjani lungiselela inethiwekhi yakhoUkuphazamiseka kukagesi, ukwehluleka kwe-router, noma ukwehluleka kwe-hard drive kungenza iwebhusayithi yakho ingasebenzi uma ungenazo izinhlelo zokulungisa izinkinga.
Okokugcina, ukuntuleka kokuphindaphindeka kwezindawo kuyiphuzu elibalulekile: Uma iseva yakho isekhaya lakho noma ehhovisi, awunayo inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo sedatha somhlinzeki wamafu.Uma umgomo wakho ukutholakala okuphezulu kwamazwe ngamazwe kusukela ngosuku lokuqala, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhambisane nezinye izendlalelo zokusabalalisa.
Ngakho-ke, izixazululo eziningi ezinengqondo kakhulu zihilela indlela ehlanganisiwe: Lawula okuqukethwe okubucayi kanye nokucabanga okunengqondo, kodwa thembela ezingqalasizinda zangaphandle lapho zinikeza ukuqina nokufinyelela emhlabeni jikelele.Asikho isidingo sokukhetha phakathi kokuthi "konke okusezindaweni" noma "konke okusefu"; kukhona ububanzi obuhlukahlukene phakathi.
Ukusabalalisa amandla, idatha kanye nomongo weLatin America
Kuhlelo lwe-Hispanic, ikakhulukazi eLatin America, zonke lezi zinkinga ziba sobala kakhulu. Inhlanganisela ye izimali zendawo eziguquguqukayo, izindleko zesevisi ezilinganiselwe yidola, kanye nemithethonqubo yedatha ekhulayo Kusiphoqa ukuthi sicabange kabusha ngokucophelela ukuthi idatha igcinwa kuphi nokuthi ubani oyilawulayo.
Imithethonqubo efana ne-LGPD eBrazil noma izinhlaka ezifanayo eMexico nase-Argentina igxile ku lapho idatha yomuntu siqu ihlala khona ngokoqobo futhi icutshungulwa ngaphansi kwaliphi igunyaUkuba nengxenye yengqalasizinda kumaseva akho noma ezikhungweni zedatha zasendaweni kungaba yinzuzo ecacile yokuthobela imithetho uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthembela kuphela emafwini amakhulu angaphandle kwesifunda.
Yingakho kuvela amamodeli axubile lapho, isibonelo, I-frontend engaguquki ikhonzwa kusuka ku-CDN yomhlaba wonke njenge-Cloudflare Pages noma i-Netlify ezinhlelweni zabo zamahhalakuyilapho izizindalwazi ezithile noma izinsizakalo ezibucayi zigcinwa kumaseva asendaweni noma kuma-VPS esifunda angabizi kakhulu.
Izinkampani zentuthuko kanye nabeluleki bezobuchwepheshe bazilungiselela ukusekela lolu shintsho, benikeza konke kusukela ukusetshenziswa kwezixazululo ze-blockchain kanye ne-dApps ekufudukeleni ezindaweni zokugcina ezisatshalalisiwe kanye namamodeli okuphatha asobala kakhuluIndima yabo ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwemisebenzi akuhlali kuyinkulumo nje, kodwa kuhunyushwa kube amaphrojekthi axazulula izinkinga zebhizinisi ezingokoqobo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amathuba ayavuleka kubathuthukisi, abaklami bemikhiqizo, kanye nochwepheshe be-UX abaziyo ukuvala igebe phakathi kobunzima bobuchwepheshe be-Web3 kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okunembile okulindelwe abasebenzisi namabhizinisi.Ngaphandle kwalolo hlaka lokuhumusha, ukwamukelwa kweningi kuzohlala kulinganiselwe futhi amandla azoqhubeka nokugxila ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa zephrofayili yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kanye nezimali zokutshalwa kwezimali.
Uma sibheka lesi sithombe sonke, kuvela isimo lapho Ukuthola kabusha ukulawula ingqalasizinda—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi une-Raspberry Pi ehhovisi lakho, izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile eziklanywe kahle, noma izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile ezihlanganisiwe—kuba yinzuzo yokuncintisana.Labo abaqonda kangcono ukuthi ukulula kungenzeka kuphi, ukuthi yini okufanele ihlukaniswe, nokuthi yini okufanele iqhubeke nokunikezwa imisebenzi yangaphandle bazoba nendawo eyengeziwe yokuyilawula lapho bebhekene nezinguquko zomthetho, ukwehluleka kwabaphakeli, noma amagagasi amasha okuhlanganisa.
