- Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi sekushintshe ekubeni yinkinga yobuchwepheshe kwaba yingozi ethinta ibhizinisi, idumela kanye nokuqhubeka kwezinhlangano.
- Lokhu kuhlasela kugxile ekwebiweni kwedatha nasekubethelweni kwayo, kubhekiswe kubaphathi, ezindaweni zezimali, emisha, kanye nezixhumanisi ezibuthakathaka ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka.
- Abantu basalokhu beyindawo esengozini kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuqeqeshwa, izinhlelo zokuphendula ezigamekweni kanye nesiko lokuphepha kubalulekile.
- Ukuvikelwa kwezingane, ukuphathwa kwamakhukhi, kanye nokudalulwa komphakathi kugcwalisa umbono wokuphepha kwe-inthanethi njengomthwalo wemfanelo ohlanganyelwe.
La Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi sekungenye yezinkinga ezinkulu zamanjehhayi nje kuphela ngeminyango yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi nangabaphathi abaphezulu, ubuchwepheshe kanye nemidiya yamasiko edijithali Futhi ngokwandayo, lokhu kusebenza kunoma ubani oxhuma kwi-inthanethi. Imibiko yokuphepha kwe-inthanethi ayisagxili kuphela kumagciwane noma kubaduni be-inthanethi abayimfihlakalo; manje igxile ekutheni lezi zingozi zithinta kanjani amabhizinisi, umnotho, kanye nokuphila kwabantu kwansuku zonke.
Njengoba ukwenziwa kwedijithali kukhula, Izinsongo ziya ngokuya ziba nzima futhi kunzima ukuzibona.Izinkampani ezinkulu, ama-SME, iziphathimandla zomphakathi, abahlinzeki bangaphandle, imindeni, ngisho nezingane ezisebenzisa ama-chatbot e-AI zivezwa endaweni lapho idatha iyigugu elimsulwa. Kulesi simo, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi akusabi yinkinga yobuchwepheshe kuphela futhi kuba yindaba yamasu, yezenhlalo, ngisho neyezemfundo.
Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi njengento eza kuqala ezinkampanini
Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, Ukwenziwa kwedijithali kushintshe kakhulu indlela yokusebenza kwezigebengu.Akusadingeki ukuthi bangene ngokoqobo ehhovisi noma efektri: okudingekayo nje ukuthola ubuthakathaka kunethiwekhi, uhlelo lwamafu olungalungiselelwe kahle, noma isisebenzi esinganaki esivula i-imeyili enonya ukuze siqale ukuhlasela okungakwazi ukukhubaza inkampani yonke.
Izinkampani ezinkulu ziyakwazi lokhu kahle, yingakho Babeke ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi enhliziyweni yesu labo lebhizinisiAkukhona nje ukuvikela amakhompyutha, kodwa nokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi, ukuvikela idumela, nokuvimbela ukulahlekelwa yizigidi zamaRandi. Inselele ukuthi lapho lezi zinhlangano zikhula futhi zisebenza ngedijithali, zikhanga kakhulu ezigebengwini ze-inthanethi.
Ochwepheshe abanjengoJosep Albors, iNhloko Yocwaningo Nokuqwashisa e-ESET Spain, bachaza lokho Ukwanda kwamadivayisi e-IoT kanye nokufuduka okukhulu efwini kuvule uhla olukhulu lwezindawo zokungena ezingaba khona.Amaningi alawa madivayisi axhunyiwe awaphathwa kahle noma awabuyekezwa, futhi lokhu, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwenethiwekhi okungekuhle kanye nokuphathwa kobuthakathaka okunganele, kuholela endaweni enkulu neyinkimbinkimbi lapho abahlaseli bengasebenza khona kalula uma bethola ubuthakathaka.
Ngibhekene nalesi simo, Izinkampani ezinkulu zivame ukulungiselela kangcono kunezinkampani ezincane nezincaneNgoba banezinsiza ezengeziwe, amaqembu akhethekile, kanye namathuluzi okuqapha nokuphendula athuthukile. Kodwa-ke, futhi bayisisulu esinenzuzo enkulu: baphatha idatha eningi, imali eningi, futhi baxhumene nenethiwekhi enkulu yabaphakeli nabalingani. Lokhu kubaphoqa ukuthi batshale imali njalo kubuchwepheshe obusha bokuphepha kanye nezinqubo zokuthola izigameko kusenesikhathi.
Uma umthelela wokuhlasela umkhulu kakhulu, Impendulo ayikwazi ukukhawulelwa kulokho okwenziwa yinkampani eyodwa.Kulezi zimo, ukubambisana komphakathi nezizimele kuba yisisekelo: ukwabelana ngolwazi, ukuxhumanisa ukululama, ukubandakanya iziphathimandla nabalawuli, nokufunda esigamekweni ngasinye ukuze kuqiniswe ukuqina kwayo yonke imvelo yedijithali. Izenzo zika Abalawuli kanye neziphathimandla zaseYurophu Kuyisihluthulelo kulezi zinqubo eziningi.
Inani ledatha kanye nokwenyuka kokusongela kwe-cyber
Kumephu yamanje yosongo, Ukuhlasela okuningi kugxile ekwebiweni kolwaziIzigebengu ze-inthanethi zifuna kakhulu iziqinisekiso, amaphasiwedi, idatha yomuntu siqu, kanye namadokhumenti ezinkampani ayimfihlo. Njengoba zinalolu lwazi, zingangena ezinhlelweni zangaphakathi zenhlangano, zikhulise amalungelo, futhi zivule indlela yezigaba ezilandelayo zokuhlasela.
Uma sesingaphakathi, ukuhlasela kuvame ukuphela ngo ukubethela kolwazi olubucayi kanye nokukhishwa kwemininingwane eminingiNgaleso sikhathi, abahlaseli basebenzisa ukusongela: bafuna isihlengo esikhulu ngokushintshana nokukhulula izinhlelo noma ukungashicileli okuqukethwe okwebiwe. Lo mdlalo ophindwe kabili (ukubethela nokuvuza) ushiya izinkampani zibhekene nokulahlekelwa kokusebenza kanye nokulimala kwedumela.
Uma ukuhlaselwa kuthinta izinhlelo ezibalulekile, inkampani ingafika emaphethelweniAkuwona amahora noma izinsuku zomsebenzi kuphela ezilahlekayo: izintambo zokukhiqiza ziyaphazamiseka, imisebenzi yezezimali iyamiswa, ubudlelwano namakhasimende kanye nabaphakeli buyalimala, futhi izindleko zokubuyisa ziyaphakama. Emikhakheni ebucayi kakhulu, njengokunakekelwa kwempilo noma imboni, imiphumela ingaba nemiphumela emphakathini noma emzimbeni.
Noma kunjalo, izinkampani ezinkulu zivame ukuba namandla okuphendula: amaqembu okusabela ezigamekweni, ama-backups, izinhlelo zokuqhubeka kwebhizinisi, kanye nezinqubo zokuxhumanaInkinga iba nkulu lapho igagasi lokuhlaselwa lithinta izinhlangano eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, njengoba ukuhlanganisa kuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi izinsiza ezikhethekile (zangaphakathi nezangaphandle) ziyagcwala.
Kulesi simo, abaphathi bezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi abavela ezinkampanini zobuchwepheshe kanye nezinkampani zokubonisana bagcizelela ukuthi Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezinhlelo zokuzivikela kubalulekile ukuze kulondolozwe ukuqina.Akwanele nje ukuthenga ikhambi bese ukhohlwa ngalo: kufanele ubuyekeze ukucushwa, ubuyekeze amathuluzi, wenze ukulingisa, futhi uqinisekise njalo ukuthi izinqubo zisebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi yangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe obusha obufana... quantum processors Kuphoqa ukuthi kucatshangelwe kabusha izinhlelo ezithile zokuvikela esikhathini esiphakathi.
Abaphathi ababhekene nokuhlaselwa
Phakathi kwezisulu ezithandwa kakhulu yizigebengu ze-inthanethi, abaphathi abaphezulu banesikhundla esiveleleIminyango yezezimali nakho konke okuphathelene nendima ye-CEO kugxila ezinqumweni eziphathelene nezabelomali, izinkokhelo, izinkontileka, kanye nezinyathelo zamasu. Noma yikuphi ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kulezi zokuxhumana kuvula umnyango wokukhwabanisa okunomthelela omkhulu kwezezimali.
Isikhali esivame kakhulu esisetshenziswa ukufinyelela la maphrofayili yi- Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi obuqondiswe kakhuluLokhu kwaziwa nangokuthi i-spear phishing. Ngama-imeyili alingisa isitayela kanye nefomethi yemiyalezo yangaphakathi noma evela kubaphakeli abathembekile, abahlaseli bazama ukukhohlisa abaphathi noma abantu kunethiwekhi yabo ukuthi bachofoze izixhumanisi ezinonya, balande amafayela anegciwane, noma bagunyaze ukudluliselwa kwemali kuma-akhawunti akhohlisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye kwabonwa imikhuba ehambisanayo edinga ukuqinisa izinqubo zokuthumela imiyalezo esheshayo, isibonelo, ngokuthuthukiswa kwe- ukuphepha ku-WhatsApp naku-Messenger.
Ngaphezu komkhakha wezezimali, Iminyango yokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye ne-R&D isibe yinye into ebaluleke kakhulu.Lezi zinhlelo ziphethe impahla yengqondo yenkampani, izimfihlo zokuhweba, imiklamo emisha yemikhiqizo, kanye nolwazi oluhlelekile mayelana nemigqa yebhizinisi yesikhathi esizayo. Ukweba noma ukuvuza lolu lwazi kunganikeza abancintisana nabo (noma abanye abantu abanentshisekelo) inzuzo enkulu.
Njengoba abahlaseli beqaphela ngokugcwele ukuthi izinkampani ezinkulu ziqinisa ukuzivikela kwazo, Sekuyinto evamile kakhulu ukuthi banqume ukuhlasela ngokungaqondile.Esikhundleni sokuhlasela ngqo inkampani eyinhloko, bagxila kubalingani bangaphandle, abahlinzeki bezobuchwepheshe, izinkampani zobungcweti, noma ezinye izixhumanisi ochungechungeni lwedijithali ezivame ukuba nezinyathelo zokuphepha eziphansi.
Le ndlela ihambisana nomqondo wokuthi Ukuphepha kwenhlangano kuncike ekuxhumaneni okubuthakathaka kakhulu kunethiwekhi yayoUmthengisi onokuphathwa kabi kwephasiwedi, ongenalo uhlelo lokuvuselela ama-patch, noma isiko elibuthakathaka lokuphepha kwe-inthanethi angaba yisivikelo esiphelele endaweni yenkampani enkulu.
Isixhumanisi esibuthakathaka kakhulu: abantu kanye ne-imeyili
Naphezu kwentuthuko ekuhlakanipheni kokwenziwa kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, I-imeyili ihlala iyindawo yokungena ekhethwayo yokuhlasela okuningiIyithuluzi elikhona yonke indawo emsebenzini nasempilweni yomuntu siqu, futhi ngenxa yaleso sizathu isibe yindlela efanelekile yokungena ngokunyenya kwi-malware, ukuqalisa imikhankaso yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kanye nokweba iziqinisekiso.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe Ukuntuleka kokuqeqeshwa, ukuzethemba ngokweqile, kanye nengcindezi yokusabela ngokushesha Lokhu kudala indawo ephelele yokuzalela umsebenzisi ukuvula okunamathiselwe okunonya noma ukunikeza iziqinisekiso zakhe zokungena kwiwebhusayithi mbumbulu. Ugibe aludingi ukuba luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu; ludinga nje ukufihlakala kahle ngaphakathi komongo wempilo yansuku zonke yalowo muntu.
Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi bayavuma ukuthi Abantu basalokhu beyisixhumanisi esibuthakathaka kakhulu kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuvikelaNoma ngabe ama-firewall namathuluzi okuthola alungile kangakanani, uma othile ewela ekukhwabaniseni bese enikeza igama lakhe lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, umhlaseli angaqhubeka neziqinisekiso ezibonakala zisemthethweni.
Indlela engokoqobo yokunciphisa leyo ngozi iwukuba Tshala imali ngokujulile nangokuqhubekayo ekuqwashiseni nasekuqeqesheniAkukhona ukufundisa isifundo kanye ngonyaka bese ukhohlwa ngaso: kuyadingeka ukuvuselela okuqukethwe, ukuvumelanisa izibonelo nezimo zakamuva zangempela, nokuhlola izinga abasebenzi abalisebenzisa ngalo lolo lwazi emisebenzini yabo yansuku zonke.
Abaphathi bezinkampani ezingochwepheshe besofthiwe yezimboni, njengeBarbara IoT, bagcizelela lokho Umbuzo awukhona ukuthi inhlangano izohlaselwa yini nge-inthanethi, kodwa ukuthi izohlaselwa nini.Kusukela kulo mbono, isihluthulelo akukhona nje ukuzama ukugwema zonke izigameko, kodwa ukulungiselela ukusabela ngokushesha nangendlela ephumelelayo lapho isikhathi sifika ngokungenakugwenywa.
Izinhlelo nezinhlelo zokuphendula ezigamekweni eziphelelwe yisikhathi
Kanye nesici somuntu, Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile lokuphepha kwezinhlangano uhlobo oluphelelwe yisikhathi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zazo.Ukugcina isofthiwe esiphelelwe yisikhathi, ngaphandle kokusekelwa ngumkhiqizi noma ama-patches akamuva, kufana nokushiya iminyango ivulekile izigebengu ze-inthanethi ezazi kahle futhi ziyisebenzise ngendlela ehlelekile. Yingakho kubalulekile ukucabangela iziqondiso nezincomo ezithile zamapulatifomu athile, njenge... ezokuphepha kwa-Apple.
Njengoba kunikezwe leli qiniso, ochwepheshe batusa ukuba uhlelo lokuphendula ezigamekweni oluklanywe kahle futhi oluvivinywe kahleLolu hlelo kufanele luchaze ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe kusukela ngesikhathi kutholakala into engavamile, ukuthi ubani owenza izinqumo ezibalulekile, nokuthi impendulo ihlanganiswa kanjani phakathi kwamaqembu obuchwepheshe, abaphathi bamabhizinisi, ezokuxhumana, ezomthetho kanye nezinsizakusebenza zabantu.
Ngokwezinto ezingokoqobo, isinyathelo sokuqala ngokuvamile vimba ukuhlaselwaHlukanisa imishini ethintekile, hlukanisa amanethiwekhi, vimba izindawo zokufinyelela ezisolisayo, futhi uvimbele ukungena kungasabalali ngale kwezinhlelo ezithintekile ekuqaleni. Lesi sigaba sibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba impendulo esheshayo noma engahleliwe kahle ingenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.
Iphuzu elilandelayo elibalulekile yileli ukuxhumana nabo bonke abathintekayoAbasebenzi, abalingani, amakhasimende, iziphathimandla ezifanele, abalawuli, kanye nezikhungo zomthetho kumele baziswe ngendlela ehlelekile nesobala, ngokuya ngobunzima kanye nobubanzi besigameko. Ukufihla inkinga kumane kwandisa imiphumela esikhathini esiphakathi.
Ekugcineni, inqubo iphetha ngokuthi ukuvuselelwa kwezinhlelo kanye nokuhlolwa komthelela wangempelaLokhu kuhilela ukubuyisela izinsizakalo, ukuhlaziya ukuthi iyiphi idatha ebekwe engcupheni, ukuhlola umonakalo wezomnotho kanye nedumela, kanye nokuthola izifundo eziqinile zokuqinisa ukuzivikela. Ngaphandle kwalokhu kufunda okulandelayo, inhlangano isengozini yokuphinda iphutha elifanayo.
Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi njengengozi yebhizinisi kanye nomkhakha okhulayo
Ngaphakathi kwezwe lezinkampani, sekucatshangwa ukuthi Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuyindaba yokuphathwa kwezingoziNjengoba nje izinkampani zihlaziya imiphumela engaba khona yenkinga yezomnotho, inkinga yezokuthutha, noma ushintsho lomthetho, kumele zihlole ukuthi isigameko esingathi sína sokuphepha kwedijithali singasho ukuthini ebhizinisini lazo.
Lo mbono ovuthiwe uholele ekutheni Izinkinga zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi kufanele zifinyelele emihlanganweni yebhodi kanye nemihlangano yamasu.Izinqumo eziphathelene nokutshalwa kwezimali ekuvikeleni, umshwalense wengozi ye-cyber, noma ukuthunyelwa kwezinsizakalo ngaphandle akusaxhomekile kuphela emnyangweni we-IT, kodwa kuxoxwa ngazo ezingeni eliphezulu, ezindaweni zase- Ezezimali 4.0.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imakethe yezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi njengemboni ibhekene nobunzima ukukhula okuphindwe kabili okuqhubekayoKunesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokuphepha ezisekelwe efwini, izinhlelo zokuthola nokuphendula ezilawulwayo, amathuluzi okuhlaziya ukuziphatha, ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela amadivayisi e-IoT, kanye nezinsizakalo zokuqeqesha ezithuthukisiwe zabasebenzi nabaphathi.
Izinhlangano ezikhethekile kanye nezinhlangano zemikhakha zigcizelela ukuthi Ukuntuleka kochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kungenye yezingqinamba ezinkuluKunesidingo esikhulayo sochwepheshe ekuhlaziyweni kwe-malware, ukuphathwa kwezigameko, ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku, ukuthobela imithetho, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuphephile, futhi iqembu lamakhono alihlali lihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo. Lesi simo sihlotshaniswa nezinselele ze Umsebenzi 4.0 emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe.
Konke lokhu kuhamba nakho kuye kwanda ukudalwa kwezindawo zokufinyelela kanye nezinhlelo ezihloselwe izakhamuziLezi zinhlelo zibandakanya izinhlangano zomphakathi, izikhungo zocwaningo, kanye nezindawo zezindaba. Umgomo uwukushintsha umbono wokuphepha kwe-inthanethi usuke kokuthile okungacacile nokukhethekile uye kochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe uye esicini esiyisisekelo sempilo yedijithali yansuku zonke.
Ukusatshalaliswa kanye nezinhlelo ezikhethekile zabasebenzisi
Isibonelo esihle sale ndlela yokufundisa uhlobo lwezindawo ezithi Izinsiza zomphakathi kanye nezinhlangano ezihamba phambili zizinikela ekuphepheni kwabasebenzisi be-inthanethi.Ngokubambisana nezikhungo zikazwelonke zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi, izinhlelo zomsakazo ziyasakazwa futhi okuqukethwe kuyashicilelwa okuchaza, ngolimi olufinyelelekayo, ukuthi ungazivikela kanjani ku-inthanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxoxo yomphakathi ihlanganisa izihloko ezifana... ukuphathwa kwedijithali ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, okuthinta ukuqonda ingozi.
Kulezi zinhlelo, Ochwepheshe bahlanganisa konke kusukela ezindabeni eziyisisekelo kuya ezihlokweni ezithuthukile.Indlela yokudala amaphasiwedi aqinile, yiziphi izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi i-imeyili ingaba yinkohliso, indlela yokuphatha ubumfihlo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, okufanele ukwenze uma ubuwena bakho buntshontshwa, noma ukuthi ungasabela kanjani uma inkampani lapho une-akhawunti ithola ukwephulwa kwedatha.
Inzuzo yalolu hlobo lwesinyathelo ukuthi Baletha ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kubantu abangeke bafunde umbiko wezobuchwepheshe.Basebenzisa izibonelo zansuku zonke, balandisa amacala angempela, futhi banikeza izincomo ezisebenzayo noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ojwayelekile angazisebenzisa ngaphandle kokudinga ulwazi olujulile lwezobuchwepheshe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lokuqukethwe luvame ukugcizelela umqondo wokuthi Ukuphepha akusiwo umbuso, kodwa inqubo eqhubekayo.Izinsongo ziyashintsha, amathuluzi ayashintsha, futhi imikhuba yabantu yedijithali ishintsha ngokushesha. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ulwazi olusha futhi ungathembeli eselulekweni esasebenza eminyakeni eyishumi edlule kodwa manje sesiphelelwe yisikhathi.
Ezimweni eziningi, umsakazo, amawebhusayithi akhethekile, kanye nemikhankaso yomphakathi kusebenza njenge isango lezakhamuzi lokuqaphela ukubaluleka kokuphepha kwe-inthanethiKusukela lapho, abanye abasebenzisi bazofuna izinsiza ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu, kanti abanye bazofaka nje imikhuba embalwa emihle esevele imele intuthuko enkulu kunesimo sangaphambilini.
Ama-chatbot ezingane kanye ne-AI: izingozi ezintsha zedijithali
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwavela indawo ekhethekile kakhulu ekubikeni kwezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi: ubudlelwano phakathi kwabantwana abancane kanye nobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwaIkakhulukazi ama-chatbot axoxayo aphendula imibuzo, anikeza iseluleko, noma alingise ubungane. Izingane ziya ngokuya ziphendukela kula mathuluzi ukuze zixazulule ukungabaza, zijabule, noma zifune ukwesekwa ngokomzwelo.
Lesi simo sivusa imibuzo ejulile mayelana nokuvikeleka, ubumfihlo, kanye nentuthuko yemizwaNgakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona umbuzo wokuthi hlobo luni lolwazi izingane ezabelana ngalo nalezi zinhlelo: idatha yomuntu siqu, imininingwane mayelana nemvelo yomndeni wazo noma yesikole, imizwa, ukukhathazeka okujulile... Konke lokhu kungagcinwa noma kusetshenziselwe ukuthuthukisa amamodeli ngaphandle kokuba ingane noma abazali bayo bazi ngokugcwele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ingozi yokuthi ama-chatbot anikeza izimpendulo ezinganembile, ezichemile, noma ezingafanele ngokuphelele ngokweminyaka yengane. Nakuba kukhona izihlungi nezilawuli, aziphelele ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ingane ingathola iseluleko esingafanele mayelana nenkinga enkulu, noma ijwayele izimo ezithile ngoba nje "ukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa kusho kanjalo."
Kukhona nokukhathazeka mayelana nomthelela ongaba khona ukuncika ngokomzwelo ethuluzini elibonakala liqonda futhi lilaleleKodwa empeleni ayinalo uzwela kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo ngenhlalakahle yomsebenzisi. Ingane encane ingase izizwe ikhululekile ukutshela izinto ku-chatbot kunokutshela umuntu omdala, ingazi ukuthi ibeka ithemba layo ohlelweni oluzenzakalelayo olwenzelwe ezinye izinjongo.
Njengoba kunikezwe lesi simo, ochwepheshe bezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi kanye nokuvikelwa kwezingane batusa hamba futhi uqaphe ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinsizakalo zezinganeKubalulekile ukubachazela, ngolimi abangaluqonda, ukuthi iyini ngempela i-chatbot, ukuthi iyini imikhawulo yayo, ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi okungafanele baluhlanganyele, nokuthi kungani kungcono ukucela usizo kumuntu omethembayo lapho ubhekene nenkinga enkulu.
Ubumfihlo, amakhukhi kanye nokulawulwa komsebenzisi
Ngale kokuhlaselwa okuqondile, Ukuvikelwa kobumfihlo kanye nokuphathwa kwamakhukhi sekuyinto ebalulekile yokuphepha kwe-inthanethi kwansuku zonkeAmawebhusayithi esimanje asebenzisa amakhukhi kanye nobuchwepheshe obufanayo ukukhumbula izintandokazi, ukugcina izikhathi zokungena ngemvume, ukuhlaziya ithrafikhi, futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ukubonisa izikhangiso ezenzelwe wena. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda izingozi namathuluzi athile esipheqululini, njenge... Ubumfihlo nokuphepha ku-Chrome.
Lokhu kusetshenziswa kwamakhukhi kungaba usizo kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni isipiliyoni sokuphequlula esikhululekile nesisebenza kahleKodwa-ke, lokhu kuphakamisa nemibuzo efanele mayelana nokuthi yiluphi ulwazi oluqoqwayo, lusetshenziswa ngayiphi injongo, nokuthi lugcinwa isikhathi esingakanani. Ngakho-ke, amawebhusayithi amaningi ahlinzeka ngemininingwane ecacile mayelana nezinhlobo zamakhukhi asebenzisayo futhi avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi banike amandla noma bakhubaze lawo angadingeki ngempela.
Ngokuvamile, amapulatifomu ahlukanisa phakathi amakhukhi abalulekile ekusebenzeni kobuchwepheshe kwewebhusayithi kanye namakhukhi okuhlaziya noma okumakethaOkokuqala akukwazi ukuvalwa ngaphandle kokuthi isevisi iyeke ukusebenza kahle; okwesibili kungenqatshwa, yize ukwenza kanjalo kungathinta imisebenzi ethile noma ukwenza okuqukethwe kube ngokwakho.
Izindlela zamanje zokuvuma zifaka phakathi izinketho ze Londoloza izilungiselelo ezikhethiwe bese uzishintsha kamuva.Uma isivakashi sichofoza, isibonelo, inkinobho ethi "Londoloza Izinguquko" ngaphandle kokukhetha noma yiziphi izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, ezimweni eziningi lokhu kuchazwa njengokwenqatshwa kwawo wonke amakhukhi angabalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izixhumanisi ezihlala njalo (njenge-"Cookie Preferences") zivame ukuhlinzekwa ukuze umsebenzisi akwazi ukubuyekeza noma ukulungisa imvume yakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Le ndlela iqinisa umqondo wokuthi Ukulawula idatha kufanele kube sezandleni zomsebenzisi.Kodwa-ke, kudinga nokuthi abantu bajwayelane okungenani nemibono efana nobuchwepheshe, ukwenza kube ngokwakho, ukuhlaziya, kanye namakhukhi okukhangisa, ukuze benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nezinga lokulandelela abazimisele ukulamukela kusevisi ngayinye yedijithali. Uma ufuna Buyisela ubumfihlo bakhoKuneziqondiso ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ukutholakala kwakho kwedijithali.
Ngenxa yakho konke okungenhla, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi akuseyona indaba egcinelwe ochwepheshe, kodwa sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yedijithali yanamuhla: Izinkampani zibhekana nakho njengengozi eyingozi, ohulumeni bakhuthaza izinhlelo zokuqwashisa, imindeni kumele ifunde ukuphatha ubudlelwano bezingane nobuchwepheshe, futhi abasebenzisi ngokuvamile badinga ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nobumfihlo nedatha.Kulokhu kuhlangana kwezintshisekelo kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo, imibiko yokuphepha kwe-inthanethi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuchazeni, ngokuqina nangokufinyeleleka, ukuthi yini esengozini nokuthi singazivikela kanjani kangcono.
