- Umnikazi omusha we-GOG, uMichał Kiciński, uchaza i-Windows njengesofthiwe esezingeni eliphansi kakhulu futhi uyabaza ubuholi bayo emakethe yama-PC.
- I-GOG iyaqhubeka nokuzibophezela kwayo emidlalweni engena-DRM futhi icabanga ukuqinisa ukwesekwa kwayo kwe-Linux njengenye indlela esikhundleni se-Windows.
- Intshisekelo ekhulayo ku-Linux phakathi kwabadlali begeyimu, eqhutshwa yi-Steam Deck kanye ne-SteamOS, ikhuthaza i-GOG ukuthi ibukeze isu layo.
- I-Windows iyaqhubeka nokubusa imakethe yemidlalo yama-PC, kodwa ukugxekwa kwe-AI ephoqelelwe, izikhangiso, kanye nezidingo zehadiwe kukhuthaza ukusesha ezinye izindlela.
I-CEO entsha ye-GOG, UMichał Kiciński, ikhiphe isiphepho sangempela emhlabeni we-PC ngokugxeka ngonya Windows engxoxweni yakamuva. Umthuthukisi wasePoland osemnkantsh’ ubomvu, owaziwa ngokuba ngomunye wobaba be- CD ProjektAkazange asho lutho lapho echaza uhlelo lokusebenza lweMicrosoft njengomkhiqizo osezingeni eliphansi kakhulu, okuvuselele impikiswano mayelana nesimo samanje se-PC ecosystem.
Izitatimende zakhe zifika ngesikhathi esibucayi, lapho abasebenzisi abaningi becasukile ngendlela izinto ezihamba ngayo. Windows 11, imisebenzi ye I-AI ehlanganisiwe njenge-Copilot, ukukhangisa ku-interface kanye nezidingo zehadiwe ezikhulayo. Lokhu kunganeliseki kusunduza ingxenye yomphakathi ukuthi ibheke kahle ezinye izindlela ezifana Linux noma i-macOS, kuyilapho amapulatifomu afana ne-GOG ehlaziya ukuthi angangena kanjani kule ndawo entsha, ikakhulukazi eYurophu kanye nemakethe enamandla emidlalweni ye-PC njengeSpain.
Umuntu ojwayelene ne-CD Projekt uyabuya ukuzothuthukisa imakethe yama-PC
Ukuze umuntu aqonde ukuthi la magama asebenza kanjani, kumelwe akhumbule ukuthi ungubani uKiciński. Wasungula i-CD Projekt ngo-1994. futhi wahlanganyela emvelaphi I-GOG, isitolo sedijithali esaqala ukusebenza ngo-2008 sinomgomo ocacile: ukuthengisa imidlalo ye-PC ayikho i-DRMOkusho ukuthi, ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zokuphepha eziphazamisayo. Ngemva kokushiya inkampani eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi edlule, wabuya emasontweni ambalwa edlule ngendlela enkulu, wathenga amasheya epulatifomu angu-100% futhi waba ngumnikazi wayo omusha.
Lo msebenzi uhilela ukuhlukaniswa okuqondile I-GOG kusuka ku-studio ophethe izindaba ezinje The Witcher y I-Cyberpunkfuthi aqinisekise ukuthi isitolo sizosebenza ngokuzimela. Njengoba uKiciński ngokwakhe echazile, inhloso yakhe ukuthi ipulatifomu igcine ifilosofi yayo yokuqala: hlonipha umsebenzisiukunikeza imidlalo yakudala esebenza kahle emishinini yesimanje futhi ugweme imikhawulo yedijithali ecasulayo abadlali abaningi.
Kulesi simo, ukugxeka kwakhe kunesisindo esikhethekile, ngoba kuvela kumuntu onolwazi oluningi ku- ukuthuthukiswa nokusatshalaliswa kwemidlalo ye-PCFuthi hhayi nje kumsebenzisi onganelisekile. Umbono wakhe ngemakethe kanye namapulatifomu amakhulu ulandelwa eduze yimboni, okuhlanganisa nomphakathi wemidlalo eSpain, lapho i-GOG izimise khona njengenye indlela esikhundleni sezinkunzi ezinkulu ezifana ne-Steam noma i-Epic Games Store.
Umphathi omusha we-GOG uphinde wagcizelela ukuthi isitolo sihlose ukuqhubeka nokwandisa ikhathalogi yaso ye- imidlalo emidala nemisha, ukubhejwa ku ukuhambisana kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezahlukeneLe nhloso ingqubuzana ngqo nombono athi unawo ngeWindows njengesistimu engenakuthenjwa, ehlukene futhi engasakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zangempela zomdlali we-PC wendabuko.
Ukugxekwa okunamandla kweWindows: umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphansi
Engxoxweni enikezwe I-Gamer ye-PCUKicíński akazange agunde amagama lapho ekhuluma WindowsNjengoba echazile, uyamangala kakhulu ukuthi uhlelo alubona njengoluhlelekile umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphansi kakhulu Ikwazile ukuhlala iyisinqumo esivelele samakhompyutha omuntu siqu iminyaka eminingi kangaka. Amazwi akhe abonisa ukukhungatheka okusobala ngesiqondiso esithathwe uhlelo lokusebenza lweMicrosoft.
Umphathi uphawule ukuthi I-Windows ifana ne-PC Ingxenye enkulu yomphakathi, lokhu kunjalo kangangokuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abazi kahle ukuthi kukhona ezinye izindlela. Kodwa-ke, ukholelwa ukuthi lobu buholi abubonisi ulwazi lwangempela olunikezwa uhlelo. Ukhuluma ngezinkinga zokusetshenziswa, izinketho zokuklama ezingabazekayo, kanye nomuzwa ojwayelekile wokuthi i-ecosystem ayinakekelwa kahle kunalokho umuntu angakulindela kusuka endinganisweni yemakethe yangempela.
UKicíński uchaze ukuthi wanquma ukuhoxa ohlelweni lokusebenza lweMicrosoft nokuthi okwamanje ungumsebenzisi ojwayelekile we- macOS, ukuhlanganisa Linux ngokwezidingo zakhe. Noma kunjalo, uyavuma ukuthi akakwazanga ukuqeda ngokuphelele iWindows: ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ayisebenzise futhi. ukulungisa amakhompyutha abazali baboabaqhubeka nokusebenzisa lolu hlelo, futhi bachaza lezo zikhathi njengezikhungathekisa kakhulu.
Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwasekhaya okubonakala kwansuku zonke kusiza umphathi ukuthi abonise iphuzu lakhe: uthi akumangazi ukuthi abantu abaningi bafuna ezinye izindlela futhi bacabanga ukushiya uhlelo lwe-Windows. Ngokombono wakhe, ubunzima obandayo besistimu, izinguquko eziphoqelelwe ku-interface, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezici abaningi abazibona zingadingekile kuye kwaholela ku- ukuwohloka kokuthembana kusukela kubasebenzisi.
Amazwi ommeleli we-GOG ahambisana nesimo sokunganeliseki esiye sabonakala isikhathi esithile ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nasemiphakathini ekhethekile. Imisebenzi efana ne- I-AI Ehlanganisiwe Ku-Windows 11, ukuba khona kwe izikhangiso Ezindaweni ezibucayi njengemenyu yokuqala noma isidingo semininingwane ethile yehadiwe, ziye zagxekwa kakhulu, kokubili ngabadlali begeyimu kanye nabasebenzisi be-PC abathuthukile eYurophu naseSpain.
I-Linux ithola isithakazelo phakathi kwabadlali bamageyimu namapulatifomu afana ne-GOG
Ngale kokugxeka iMicrosoft, okubaluleke ngempela ngekusasa lemidlalo ye-PC yilapho i-GOG ibheke khona manje. Engxoxweni efanayo nabezindaba abangochwepheshe, bobabili uKiciński kanye no UMaciej GołębiewskiUmphathi jikelele wesitolo ukucacisile ukuthi Linux Sekuyingxenye yesu lenkampani eminyakeni ezayo, futhi uhlelo lwemithombo evulekile luya ngokuya luba lubalulekile ezinhlelweni zalo.
UGołębiewski wavuma obala ukuthi I-Linux ithandwa kakhulu yingxenye enkulu yabasebenzisi be-GOG.nokuthi ipulatifomu inendawo yokuthuthukisa kule ndawo. Nakuba egweme ukwenza izibopho ezithile, ukuqinisekisile ukuthi ithimba lifunda ukuthi lingakuqinisa kanjani ukuhambisana kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwemidlalo kulolu hlelo, okungahumushela ezihlokweni eziqinisekisiwe kakhulu, abafaki abangcono, noma ngisho nokuthuthuka kwamathuluzi ayo e-PC.
Idatha yemakethe ikhomba ohlangothini olufanayo. Izibalo ezivela ku- I-Steam Zibonisa ukuthi, nakuba iWindows isalokhu ibusa kakhulu, I-Linux ibilokhu ithola isabelo semakethe, ikakhulukazi kusukela ekugqugquzelweni kwe Umpheme wesitimu y I-SteamOSIpulatifomu ye-Linux ye-Valve. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obufana Iprotonokuvumela ukusebenzisa imidlalo eyenzelwe i-Windows ezinhlelweni ze-Linux, kusize ekuphuleni isithiyo sokuqala sokuhambisana esasibambe abadlali abaningi.
Naphezu kwakho konke, ubuholi beMicrosoft buhlala bunamandla enkundleni yemidlalo yama-PC: imibiko yakamuva evela endaweni yocwaningo lwehadiwe yeSteam Ama-Windows angaphezu kwesabelo semakethe esingu-90%ngephesenti elincane kodwa elikhulayo le-Linux kanye nesabelo esincane nakakhulu se-macOS. Ngamanye amazwi, lo mkhuba uyashintsha, kodwa usesesigabeni sawo sokuqala emhlabeni jikelele.
Kulesi simo, kuyamangaza ukuthi isitolo esigxile kumodeli engena-DRM njenge-GOG sicabanga ukunikeza ukuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe ku-Linux Lokhu kungaba yinto ebalulekile kulabo abafuna ukugqashula ohlelweni lwe-Microsoft. Kubadlali baseYurophu nabaseSpain asebevele besebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa okufana no-Ubuntu, i-Fedora, noma i-Arch, noma yikuphi ukuthuthuka ekuvumelaneni okusemthethweni kwe-GOG kuyisisusa sokuqhubeka nokwandisa umtapo wabo wezincwadi kule nkundla.
Izinselele ezisele: ukuhambisana, amakhasimende endabuko, kanye nokuhlukana
Nokho, izinhloso ezinhle azanele ukuxazulula izinkinga eziqhubekayo endaweni yokudlala ye-Linux ngobusuku obubodwa. Obunye bobuthakathaka okuxoxwa kakhulu ngabo emphakathini ukuthi IGGGGG, ikhasimende elisemthethweni lesitolo, Ayinayo inguqulo yomdabu ye-Linux okwamanjeLokhu kuphoqa abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise ezinye izindlela zezinkampani zangaphandle njenge-Heroic noma i-Lutris ukuze baphathe ukuthenga, ukulanda, kanye nemitapo yolwazi.
Lezi zinhlobo zezixazululo, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ngabasebenzisi abathuthukile, zithembele ezingqimbeni zokuhambisana, nakuba zithuthukiswa kakhulu, kodwa zingase ziholele ekutheni amaphutha ngezikhathi ezithile, izinkinga zokufaka, noma amaphutha amancane okungajwayelekile ku-Windows. Kumdlali ojwayelekile ofuna ukufaka nokudlala ngaphandle kwezinkinga, lezi zithiyo zihlala ziyisizathu sokungashintshi.
Okungeziwe kulokhu yi- ukuhlukaniswa kwesistimu ye-Linuxngezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zokusabalalisa kanye nezindawo zedeskithophu ezenza kube nzima ukuhlola kanye nokusekelwa okusemthethweni. Izinkampani ezifana neValve zizame ukulungisa lesi simo nge I-SteamOS noma izincomo zokucushwa ezicacile, kodwa kumapulatifomu afana ne-GOG kuzodinga umzamo owengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ulwazi olufanayo.
Akukho ukuvumelana ngaphakathi komphakathi ngokwawo. Nakuba abanye abasebenzisi bekholelwa ukuthi iWindows ayisaseyona inketho ekhangayo ngenxa yezinqumo zayo zakamuva futhi bebona iLinux njengendlela kuphela yokuthola kabusha ukulawula ama-PC abo, abanye bakhomba ukuthi uhlelo lomthombo ovulekile lusenezinselele. ukushiyeka kokuhambisanaikakhulukazi ngezihloko zakamuva kakhulu noma ngezinhlelo zokulwa nokukhohlisa ezincike ekuhlanganisweni okuthile ne-Windows.
Noma kunjalo, izitatimende zikaKiciński noGołębiewski zisikisela ukuthi i-GOG izimisele ukutadisha lezi zithiyo ngokuningiliziwe futhi ifune izindlela zokuzinciphisa. Nakuba izithembiso eziqondile zigwenywa okwamanje, iqiniso lokuthi iLinux ivela ngokucacile endleleni yenkampani yeminyaka ezayo lihunyushwa ngokuthi uphawu loshintsho ebuhlotsheni phakathi kwezitolo ezinkulu zedijithali kanye nesistimu yomthombo ovulekile.
Yonke le mpikiswano mayelana nendima ka IWindows, iLinux neMacOS Ikusasa lemidlalo ye-PC libonisa umzuzu wokuguquka embonini. Ukugxekwa kwe-CEO ye-GOG ngohlelo lwe-Microsoft kulethe ukunganeliseki obekuvezwa ngabadlali abaningi, ngesikhathi esifanayo kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuba nezinye izindlela zangempela. Uma i-GOG igcina isithembiso sayo sokuqhubeka nokusekela imodeli engenayo i-DRM, igxile ekuthuthukiseni ukuhambisana kwe-Linux, futhi igcina ikhathalogi yayo yemidlalo yakudala ifinyeleleka kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezahlukene, abasebenzisi be-PC eSpain nakulo lonke elaseYurophu bangazithola besendaweni evulekile kakhulu futhi engaxhomekile kakhulu kumapulatifomu eminyakeni ezayo.
